He used a telescope VENUS helped him to confirm it.
The answer is Rutherford B. Hayes
The correct option is D.
Scientific revolution refers to the principle which historians employed to explain the emergence and rapid development of modern science. The scientific revolution started in Europe at about 1543 and it brings about a great change in the way people think. During this period, people started criticizing thoughts that were previously acceptable and unchallenged; it also led to the establishment of many modern sciences.
The correct option is D
In 1931, Japan suffered the decline of exports due to the decline of trade in the Great Depression and the protectionist measures that the powers put in place to try to alleviate it. The commanders of the Kwantung Army, which protected the South Manchurian Railway, decided to occupy it, in the hope that the region would serve as a source of food and raw materials and as a market for Japanese products. The military command believed that the invasion would allow to reach the autarky that he considered necessary for the future war with the Western powers that he was convinced would explode.