The cells of animals, plants, and fungi, as well as those of algae and other protists, all engage in cellular respiration.
- Cellular respiration is the process that all living things use to convert organic molecules into energy.
- The chemical process that breaks down food molecules to produce adenosine triphosphate, which is used for energy, is known as cellular respiration (ATP). As a result, organisms can now use energy from food molecules to perform everyday tasks.
- Oxygen is normally present when cells respire. This is called aerobic respiration. Anaerobic respiration occurs when oxygen is absent or present in very small amounts.
- Anaerobic respiration is essential to the life of some organisms, including many bacteria. Yeast and some bacteria use an anaerobic respiration process known as fermentation. The cellular respiration equation describes the process by which glucose molecules combine with oxygen to produce energy.
Therefore, all most all organisms use cellular respiration.
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Covalent bonds share electrons and ionic bonds transfer them.
Answer:
The answer is
C. Elements combine to form compounds in organisms and nonliving substances.
Answer:
Explanation:
It's simply law of osmosis.
In osmosis solvent particles move from lower solute concentration to higher solute concentration until both the solution acquire the same concentration. So when a plant cell is kept in hypertonic solution (having more solute concentration), the solvent particles move outside the cell causing it to shrink, which is also known as plasmolysis of cell.
When a plant cell is kept in hypotonic solution (having less solute concentration), the solvent particles move inside the cell causing it to swell up which is also known as deplasmolysis. But due to the presence of cell wall, plant cell can not burst. Cell wall is a very stratchable boundary made up of cellulose mainly which makes the plant cell non-collapsable (but animal cells can burst in hypotonic solution due to absence of cell wall)
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Answer:
Explanation:
Proteins, such as RNA (ribonucleic acid) polymerase, were loaded into lane 2. TFIIB and TFIID are two forms of TFII. These proteins attach to the fragment of DNA. Furthermore, these proteins shield DNA from the DNase enzyme, which may trigger DNA to split. As a result of the above findings, we may conclude that the inserting proteins(RNA polymerase, TFIID and TR 8 proteins) cover the area between 500 and 800 bp (base pair) in the DNase I footprinting experiment.
As a consequence, the length duration is 300bp since the promoter area is about 500-800bp and is not digested by DNase after incubation of inserting proteins.