Answer:
Cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
The term Cognitive Dissonance was first introduced by Leon Festinger and it refers to what happens when a person has two or more contradictory beliefs or ideas and experiences psychological stress because of that. In other words, when two ideas are opposite to each other, the person will experience stress and will try to reduce this difference to reduce their discomfort. This usually happens when <u>new evidence contradicts the person previous belief and it creates stress</u> (cognitive dissonance).
Therefore, the state of conflict that someone experiences after taking an action, making a decision, or being exposed to information that is contrary to his or her beliefs is known as cognitive dissonance.
Answer:
The answer is psychodynamics.
Explanation:
Psychodynamics is an approach to psychology which is mostly concerned with unconscious motivation for behaviour. According to this theory, several parts of the human mind, such as personality, interact directly with emotions.
One of its founders was Sigmund Freud, who believed the brain was in a constant "flow of energy", and compared the forces of the mind to those of thermodynamics (hence the name).
The correct answer would be, 13%.
US residents born outside the United States represents about 13% of the population, which is more than three times the percentage in 1970.
Explanation:
It is quite normal for people to travel around the world. People go on vacations, or to some other countries to meet their relatives or friends. During these trips, they may give birth to their children.
So according to an estimate, almost 13% of the residents of United States are born outside the country. This percentage has increased since 1970. More than three times increase has been seen in this percentage.
Learn more about US Population at:
brainly.com/question/11851793
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The following statement about soil formation are true:
1. The composition of soil depend largely on the composition of the parent rock.
2. Strong roots of shrubs and trees hold on to soil and protect it from erosion.
3. Soil formed from local rock is residual soil and soil formed from distant rock is transported soil.
Soil are typically formed from rocks. The nature of the soil depend on the type of rock from which the soil was formed. It takes a long time for a soil to be formed from a parent rock. Erosion is the process that carries the surface soil away, but the root of shrub and trees usually prevent this by holding on to the soil particles.
Answer:
b. The availability heuristic
Explanation:
In psychology, the term <u>availability heuristic </u>refers to the tendency that people have to rely on immediate examples (usually close to them) when they have to evaluate a broader topic or concept. In other words, people make judgements based on specific examples that come to their mind.
In this example, two of Mariah's friends lost their jobs. Now Mariah is grossly overestimating the national unemployment rate. We can see that <u>Mariah is relying on immediate examples like what just happened to her two best friends to form an opinion on the national unemployment rate. </u>Therefore, this would be an example of availability heuristic.
