Answer: -70 mV
Explanation:
Assume a physiologist has inserted a microelectrode into a neuron when it is at rest. The voltage recorded at the arrow tip will be <u>-70 mV</u>.
c. Light independent reactions
Amino acids are considered as the building blocks of proteins.
Proteins in the body consist of 20 different amino acids, some of which can be synthesized by the body itself.
Each unique protein is formed by the combination of these proteins in several ratios and sequences.
Explanation:
A genetic trait that helps an organism be more successful in its environment
Answer: The size.
Explanation: On the one hand the Emperor Penguin is bigger reaching up to 48 Inches (120cm) of height and 100 Lb in weight, on the other hand the Galápagos Penguin is much smaller. For example a large adult usually goes up to 21 Inches (53cm) and 5 Lb of weight.
This is directly related to the temperature of the environment in which each one develops, because a body exchanges heat in two dimensions through the surface. So, it's easier for a big creature to maintain core temperature stable.
This is really important in environments like the Arctic where temperature goes below zero and the opposite happen in the Equator where there is a tropical weather all the time.