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Answer:
The skin performs six primary functions which include, protection, absorption, excretion, secretion, regulation and sensation. The skin functions as our first line of defense against toxins, radiation and harmful pollutants.
Answer:
It was it <u>harmful</u> for the <em>Chthamalus</em> barnacle to add the <em>Balanus</em> barnacle.
Explanation:
The principle of competitive exclusion says that two different species that share the same niche can not live in the same place. If these species have the same requirements, they can not coexist. Two species can not coexist indefinitely on the bases of the same limited resource.
When two competing species coexist, this is because of niche partitioning or niche differentiation. If there is not any differentiation between them, the dominant species displaces the weak species.
In the exposed example, Chthalamus can live in the upper intertidal zone, where Balanus can not live because they can not tolerate desiccation. Balanus live in the lower intertidal zone, where Chthalamus can not live because of its vulnerability to predation. But these two species compete for the middle intertidal zone, where they can both live. Balanus excludes Chthalamus because the first species is much bigger and grows faster than the second one. So the middle intertidal zone is only inhabited by Balanus.
The area occupied by Chthalamus is smaller in the presence of Balanus. In the absence of Balanus, Chthalamus can live in a bigger area, occupying the middle intertidal zone.
Answer:
<h2>The cell will not pass the M checkpoint because its chromosomes will not associate with spindle fibers. or if the cell goes complete division, then the homologous chromosomes will go into either daughter cell.</h2>
Explanation:
As in the cell cycle, there are various checkpoints, which checks the cell in many steps like G1/S checkpoint, G2, M etc. They check the integrity of the genome, if there is any defect in the DNA/chromosome, it arrest the cell cycle.
Centromere is the region on the chromosome which binds with spindle fibers and is used in the separation of chromosomes during anaphase of cell cycle. If there is deletion of centromere, then the separation of chrmosome will be affected. Then the homologous chromosome can either go into one of the daughter cell, so one cell will get 2n+1 and other will get 2n-1.
