Governments typically had been either unitary or confederated. Or another way to say that is that they either focused on centralized power (in someone like a king) or particularized power -- the power in the parts of a kingdom rather than at the center.
So, for instance, in France (prior to its Revolution), all the power in the kingdom centered in the hands of the king. For 175 years, they didn't even have a meeting of the Estates General which was their version of a representative body. And the power of nobles on their lands was reduced while the king's power grew.
Meanwhile, in the German territories, there was a loose confederation called the Holy Roman Empire. One of the kings or princes held the title of "emperor," but he really had no imperial power. The confederated German states retained control over their own kingdoms or territories.
The American experiment mixed something of the best of both approaches. There would be strong central power in the federal government, but putting checks and balances on that power by retaining certain aspects of control in the hands of the states within the union.
Answer:
Four prewar conflicts are:
Control of Balkan States
North Africa colonies
Alsace- Lorraine
The freeing of Italians from Austrian rule
Explanation:
The Balkans campaign, or Balkan theatre preworld war 1 conflict was fought between the central power of Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, Germany and the Ottoman Empire on one side and the Allies, which included Serbia, Montenegro, France, the United Kingdom, Russia and Italy, and later Greece, on the other side.
A prewar conflict 1914, was Germany having four colonies: Togo, Kamerun (Cameroon), German Southwest Africa and German East Africa, where the armies of Britain and France fought with imperial German forces, ending the German colonial rule in Africa.
The attack to Austria-Hungary from Italy, along the Isonzo River and in the Trentino, was another prewar conflict.
Answer:
Either A or C. Probably A.
Explanation:
Supreme Court Chief Justice Roger B<span>. </span>Taney<span> made the pro-slavery ruling in the 1857 Dred Scott Case that deemed blacks weren't citizens of the United </span>States<span>.</span>