Step-by- step-Explanation:
- Archaebacteria are very similar to Bacteria with respect to their cell size,prokaryotic organisation,circular DNA etc.
- Archaebacteria very similar to Gram-positive bacteria on the basis of cell structure.
- Both bacteria and Archaebacteria have several similar Metabolic Pathways.
- Unlike Bacteria Archaebacteria are habitants of extreme climates like hot springs and ice capped continents.
Thus Archaebacteria are much alike to Eubacteria.
Answer:
Genotype of long winged fly is Ll
Genotype of short winged fly is ll
Explanation:
Given
Allele for long wing trait is "L"
Allele for short wing trait is "l"
When a long winged fly is crossed with a short winged fly, half of the offspring have long wings and other half have short wings as the ratio is 
Let us say that the genotype of long winged fly is Ll
and the genotype of short winged fly is ll
The cross between the two will produce following offspring
Ll * ll
Ll, Ll, ll, ll
Out of four off spring two have long wings (Ll)
and the other two have short wings (ll)
Thus the ration of long to short wing offspring is
i.e 
Answer:
<u>Areas where lava recently flowed, a glacier retreated, or a sand dune formed.</u>
Explanation:
I don't know if this'll help you, but I think that should be somewhat about primary succession.