Answer:
a natural monopoly
Explanation:
A monopoly is a market structure which is typically characterized by a single-seller (one seller) who sells a unique product in the market by dominance. This ultimately implies that, it is a market structure wherein the seller has no competitor because he is solely responsible for the sale of unique products without close substitutes.
A monopolist refers to any individual that deals with the sales of unique products in a monopolistic market.
On a related note, a natural monopoly is a market that runs most efficiently when all of the output is supplied by one large business firm. Thus, a business firm is considered to be a natural monopoly if it's capable of producing the total output of the market at a lower cost than two or more business firms could.
Some examples of natural monopoly are the United States Postal Service, electricity grid, water supply, gas network, sewer services, energy distributors, railway service, etc.
Answer:
Hurdle rate of return.
Explanation:
A hurdle rate can be regarded as minimum rate of return that is been required by an investor or manager
on a particular project or investment.
The hurdle rate gives the description of the appropriate compensation as regards level of risk present. There are
higher hurdle rates associated with riskier projects.
It should be noted that A minimum acceptable rate of return for an investment decision is called the Hurdle rate of return.
Answer:
The correct answer is $132,664.89.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:
Present value (PV) = $50,000
Rate of interest (r) = 5%
Time period (n) = 20 Years
So, we can calculate future value by using following formula:
Future value = PV × (1 + r)^(n)
= $50000 × ( 1 + 5% )^20
= $50000 × (1 + 0.05)^20
= $132,664.89
Hence, After 20 years land will be worth $132,664.89.
Answer:
c. fall in the short run, and fall even more in the long run.
Explanation:
The aggregate demand shifts to the left in recession or contractions, in consequence the level of prices falls. For this analysis we consider the shor-run supply curve with a positive slop.
As we know, the economy in the long run tends to equilibrium, where the the production level is fixed and equal to the potential of production of the economy. The initial reduction of prices incentives the consumption in the long run, stabilizing with the long run quantites in a minor level of prices.
In the attached image you can observe the process described previously.
Answer:
if YTM at 4% price : $2,902.1237
if YTM at 8% price : $1,788.0448
The bonds are above face value asthey offer a higher coupon payment than the market yield therefore the bond holders are willing to pay above theri face value
Explanation:
the market price of the bond will be the present value of coupo payment and maturity:
C 150.000
time 30
rate 0.04
PV $2,593.8050
Maturity 1,000.00
time 30.00
rate 0.04
PV 308.32
PV c $2,593.8050
PV m $308.3187
Total $2,902.1237
No we repeat the process with the yield at 8%
C 150.000
time 30
rate 0.08
PV $1,688.6675
Maturity 1,000.00
time 30.00
rate 0.08
PV 99.38
PV c $1,688.6675
PV m $99.3773
Total $1,788.0448
