Answer:
In 1950 two key pieces of legislation, the Population Registration Act and the Group Areas Act were passed. These required that people be strictly classified by racial group, and that those classifications determine where they could live and work. ... Millions of people were dislocated, jailed, murdered and exiled.
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Access to food, water, shelter, and all basic human needs can hinder or help the growth of a civilization. Civilizations with similar environments or climates tend to develop on similar paths (because they run into the same problems/conveniences that have to be solved by human brains, which are wired to react to certain situations in certain ways.)
        
             
        
        
        
An Organic Act, in United States law, is an Act of the United States Congress that establishes a territory of the United States or an agency to manage certain federal lands. In the absence of an organic law a territory is classified as unorganized.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
<u>Answer</u>:
Industrialization and mass production in Europe at this time have led to social theories, such as Marxism.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Karl Marx came with the idea of ‘Marxism’ where he believed that the workers were losing their independence because of Industrial revolution. Due to Industrial revolution, mass production required large number of workers in the factories. But they had to work in factories on the given timing and they had no control on their own lives. They were also paid less wages according to Karl’s idea of Marxism. This was unfair to the workers.
According to this theory, industrial revolution led to only two classes of people in a society: the working class and the owners of factories. So, social theories arose during this time.
 
        
             
        
        
        
<span>The Code of Hammurabi</span>