1. Y-axis is type of sound being measured X-axis is the decibels/sound level for type of sound being measured
2. Whisper - 20 decibels, normal taking - 60 decibels, rock concert - 120 decibels
3. every ten decibels is ten times as loud. If a whisper is 20 decibels and normal talking is 60 decibels then normal talking is 40 times as intense as whispering
4. Rock concert, pain threshold and jet plane could be painful if exposed to them
Answer:
Enzymes are one kind of protein which functioning as catalyst that speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.Enzyme accelerate a reaction without altering its chemical equilibrium.
Explanation:
Energy which is required for start a biochemical reaction is called activation energy.Activation Energy helps to jump and start a thermodynamically favorable reactions.
Enzymes can many way to its activation energy.
1. The enzyme may hold the substrates in such a way as to distort the substrate bonds closer to their form in the transition state. This reduces the amount of energy needed to complete the transition.
2.Enzyme create a charge distributor which opposite of transition state his lowers the energy of the transition state and decreases the activation energy.
3.The enzyme may reduce the reaction entropy by bringing substrates together in the correct orientation to react.
4. The enzyme may provide a completely different chemical pathway for the reaction. It may form new bonds in the ES complex that would be difficult to form without the enzyme.
There may be many forms of a single gene. Each such form is called an allele
<span>When an athlete is nearing the end of a race and her cells are low on oxygen, it is likely to be fermentation. When cells have used up all their oxygen they ferment glucose into lactic acid. Fermentation is a metabolic process that consumes sugar in the absence of oxygen</span>
