Answer:
By enlightened despotism
Explanation:
Teh monarchs sayings were based on enlightened ideas ,and taking a superiority position the monarchy stated that the people named barbarians have to be erradicated
According to Adam Smith, the government should intervene in society to administer justice, enforce private property rights and when it comes to defending the nation against external aggression.
<u>Explanation:</u>
1. Adam Smith, the renowned British economists, philosopher and author also known as "The father of Economics " laid down a set of rules and regulations in his work "An Inquiry of the Wealth of Nations" said that there are three imperative situations when the government of the country should intervene in the proper functioning of the society to ensure its implementation.
2. To ensure proper justice and equality to the people at large, the government of the country must take initiatives and see to it that justice and equality are imparted and everyone in the society remains content. Adam Smith observed that law and order is something which is of utmost significance for a healthy, prosperous and peaceful nation and the government has got a big role to play
3. The next point that Adam Smith talked about was defending the nation against external aggression or national defense which is an equally important and significant function of the government. National defense concerns the lives and properties of the people at large which needs proper government intervention. Defending and protecting the people from external aggression is of utmost importance and only the government has the real authority to ensure it.
<span>Reducing the term of the governor to two years</span>
<span>After its defeat in World War II, Germany was divided into 4 zones of occupation: 1) Russian (Soviet) Zone, 2) American Zone, 3) British Zone, and 4) French Zone. The city of Berlin, Germany's capital, was totally in the Russian Zone but was also divided into 4 occupation zones. So many people in the Soviet part of Berlin escaped to the free zones of Berlin that the Soviets built a barrier know as the Berlin Wall to stop them. The Russian Zone became known as East Germany and the other three zones became West Germany. This division persisted until the fall of the Berlin wall in 1989 when the two divided parts of Germany re-united into the modern German state.</span>
