<span>The correct answer for the question is Non-disjunction. Non-disjunction occurs in cell division when chromosomes do not divide properly. It can occur during mitosis, meiosis I and meiosis II. In mitosis it occurs when sister chromatids fails to separate in Anaphase. The result is that one cell receives both chromatids, while the other receives neither. Each daughter cell then has an abnormal number of chromosomes when mitosis is complete; one cell has an extra chromosome, while the other is missing one. In anaphase of meiosis I, it happens when a pair of homologous chromosomes does not separate. In meiosis II, it happens when a pair of sister chromatids fails to separate properly during anaphase of meiosis II, one daughter cell will have an extra chromosome and one daughter cell will be missing a chromosome.</span>
<span>Lakes and ponds are inland bodies of standing or slowly moving water. Although lakes and ponds cover only 2 percent of the world's land surface, they contain most of the world's fresh water. Individual lakes and ponds range in area from a few square meters to thousands of square kilometers. In general, ponds are smaller than lakes, though regional idiosyncrasies of naming abound—Henry David Thoreau's famous Walden Pond in Massachusetts has a surface area of 64 acres. Lakes and ponds are an important source of fresh water for human consumption and are inhabited by a diverse suite of organisms.</span>
Answer:
B. Muscle
Explanation:
During embryonic development, three germ layers start to form in order to eventually go through the process of differentiation. These three layers are: the ectoderm - <em>outer layer</em> -, the <u>mesoderm</u> - <em>middle layer</em> -, and the endoderm - <em>inner layer</em> -.
The <u>mesoderm gives rise to the both skeletal and smooth muscles</u>, <u>blood vessels, heart muscle, cartilage and joints, bone, cartilage, joints, connective tissue, blood cells</u>, amongst other tissues.
Answer:
adaptation-the inherited characteristic that increases an organism's chance of survival and to reproduce.
fitness -the ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in its environment
