Jack is making an assumption while john is making a believable excuse
The short-run price elasticity of demand will be inelastic and the short-run price elasticity of supply will be inelastic.
Elasticity of demand measures the relationship that exists between price and quantity demanded.
Elasticity of supply measures how quantity supplied changes when there is a change in the price of a good.
<u><em>Types of elasticity.</em></u>
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Elastic demand (supply): This means that demand (supply) is sensitive to price changes
- Inelastic demand (supply): this means that demand (supply) does not respond to price changes. The coefficient of elasticity is less than one.
- Unit elastic demand (supply): demand (supply) changes in equal proportion. The coefficient of elasticity is equal to one.
<em><u>Factors that affect elasticity </u></em>
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The number of substitutes the good has: the more substitutes the good has, the more elastic demand is.
- The length of time: demand (supply) is inelastic in the short run. In the short run, producers (consumers) do not have enough time to find suitable substitutes. In the long run, producers would have more time to search for suitable substitutes or shift to the production of other goods when compared with the short-run.
- Ease of entry or exit into an industry: the more easy it is for firms to enter into an industry, the more elastic supply would be.
To learn more about elasticity of demand, please check:
Answer:
$9,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of the discount on the bonds at issuance is shown below:
= Par value of the bond - issued price of the bond
= $400,000 - $391,000
= $9,000
By deducting the issued price of the bond from the par value of the bond we can get the discount amount on issuance of the bond and the same is applied above
Answer:
socialist economy
Explanation:
A planned economy is a system where the government or the central authority makes all major economic decisions. The government decides on the type and quantities of goods to produce and for whom to produce. In the planned economy, factors of production belong to the government. Manufacture of goods and services is motivated by service to the community, not profits.
A socialist economy is a good example of a planned economy. Just like in a planned economy, a socialist economy is characterized by heavy government involvement. The state controls the factors of production. Public service is the reason for economic production, while consumers do not have the liberty to choose products.
Answer:
<u>A and B are correct</u>
Explanation :
- The TVM concept is based on the value of money which is today may change with time as a rise or fall in prices thus this explains why the interest rates are paid and calculated on the basis of the present values that may change such as future sum of money of cash flows, can get discontinued at the discounted rates.
- Future values can be ascertained based on the present value of the product/assert. Thus the interest rates and inflation rates change as the risks and the consumer's needs will always be present and have existed earlier.
- It's calculated by the present value and future value of money multiplied by the interest rate and the total number of years. I.e
- FV = PV x [ 1 + (i / n) ] (n x t)
