According to what you are describing, the plot device used is the "in media res"
This technique In Media Res means " in the middle of things", and that is exactly how it works, in media res is to start a story in the middle of the story itself instead of its beginning, that is, start the story of the facts showing the characters already involved in the conflict that structures the story, using this technique allows a more dramatic beginning of narration: the story will begin with the protagonist already in trouble, and with this we will capture the interest of the reader from the first moment.
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The answer is B: ad hominem.
A logical fallacy is a failed form of argument that reaches a conclusion by means of invalid proofs that are not justified. Ad hominem (which could be translated as “against the man”) is one such logical fallacy and it involves an argument based on a direct attack of a person´s character or circumstances when they are not related to the content of the argument itself.
Verbs
are simply known as the ‘action’ words – may it be mental, physical or mechanical.
When verbs are paired with auxiliaries (helping verbs), they are known as verb
phrase. These helping verbs always go first before the actual verb. Verb tenses
are used to describe how the verbs work in people’s everyday lives. The verbs
may be simple present or past verbs or verbs with helping verbs like has, be,
can, etc.
<span>
In
this sentence: <span>I have taken the grocery bags out of the car
already. The verb tense ‘have taken’ is a present perfect tense. It is an
action done in the past and still on going in the present.</span></span>
B. after she closed the door, she put the car into drive and sped off.