The majority of water reabsorption from the filtrate occurs in the _ __.

Biology

1 answer:

const2013 [10]3 years ago

3 0

The majority of water reabsorption from the filtrate occurs in the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT).

Further Explanation:

The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney which plays key role in the removal of waste product from the body. Nephron consists of glomerulus and convoluted tubules.

Parts of the nephron:

1. Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT): It is the first part of nephron which is closer to the glomerulus. It consists of microvilli and various carrier protein which increases its surface area for reabsorption. This part is responsible for the reabsorption of sodium chloride, glucose, water, amino acid, bicarbonate etc.

2. Henle loop: This is present after PCT. As it forms loop like structure therefore it is named so. It consist of ascending loop and descending loop. This part is responsible for the reabsorption of water, sodium and chloride.

3. Distal convoluted tubule: It is the last part of the nephron which empties its filtrate into the collecting duct. This part is responsible for the reabsorption sodium and chloride.

Learn more:

1. Learn more about heart brainly.com/question/7301375

2. Learn more about blood brainly.com/question/8168020

3. Learn more about transport of blood brainly.com/question/1213217

Answer Detail:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: The excretory system

Keywords:

Water reabsorption, proximal convoluted tubule, nephron, kidney, glomerulus, microvilli, carrier protein, surface area, amino acid, bicarbonate, Henle loop, distal convoluted tubule, collecting duct, PCT, DCT.

You might be interested in

The purpose of "crossing over" is

Gennadij [26K]

Crossing over is a process that happens between homologous chromosomes in order to increase genetic diversity. During crossing over, part of one chromosome is exchanged with another. The result is a hybrid chromosome with a unique pattern of genetic material.

5 0

3 years ago

Theme is the _____ or _____ about _____ that is communicated by a literary work.

Softa [21]

Answer:

Theme is the central idea or insight about life

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

a typical eukaryotic cell has enough available atp to meet its needs for about 30 seconds. what is likely to happen to an indivi

gladu [14]

Eukaryotic cells rely on the molecular energy of ATP to sustain all of the reactions necessary to maintain life, in the absence of ATP, these reactions would come to a halt, and the cell would inevitably die.

ATP is a molecular compound that provides the energy needed by most cells to survive. ATP represents Adenosine triphosphate, which is an organic compound that provides energy to drive the essential metabolic reactions of living cells, such as:

Muscle contractions
Nerve impulses
Chemical synthesis
Nutrient absorbtion

In the situation in which a cell was to run out of ATP, these reactions would stop, given that they require ATP to function. This means that the cell would not be able to send or receive nerve signals, absorb the nutrients it needs, or even create necessary compounds such as proteins. The stoppage of these functions would lead to the death of the cell.

To learn more visit:

brainly.com/question/836188?referrer=searchResults