B is not part of the cell theory; there are many types of cells that do not have cell walls, so the statement cannot even be generally true.
Answer;
Glucose
The nutrient that can be used to produce energy in the absence of oxygen is glucose.
Explanation;
Production of energy without using glucose is called anaerobic respiration. During this type of respiration less energy is released than the case of aerobic respiration. This is because the breakdown of glucose is incomplete. Anaerobic respiration produces an oxygen debt, which is the amount of oxygen needed to break lactic acid to carbon dioxide and water.
Asexual reproduction uses one organism who has both male and female gametes.
Vancomycin. Mechanism of Action: Inhibits cell wall synthesis by binding to the D-Ala-D-Ala terminal of the growing peptide chain during cell wall synthesis, resulting in inhibition of the transpeptidase, which prevents further elongation and cross-linking of the peptidoglycan matrix (see glycopeptide pharm).
Answer:
Let's have our alleles be J = dominant, j = recessive. And for fun let's make the dominant phenotype black coat, the recessive brown coat.
Heterozygous x homozygous recessive
= Jj x jj
Punnett square:
J j
j Jj jj
j Jj jj
Genotypic ratio: 2 Jj : 2 jj, or a one-to-one ratio of Jj to jj.
Phenotypic ratio: 2 black : 2 brown, or a one-to-one ratio of black to brown.
