Answer:
Ricardo’s Theory of Comparative Advantage
Explanation:
Comparative advantage is the term used to define the ability of an individual, firm or country to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than that if it’s competitors or trade partners. Opportunity cost is the benefit lost from the second best alternative.
When a country can produce a product more efficiently (i.e maximum output using minimum resources) than that of its trade partners, it is known as that it has absolute advantage in that product. India tends to have absolute advantage in both business processes outsourcing as well as producing agricultural commodities as it is mentioned that it can produce both of these more efficiently than the United States.
However, although it has absolute advantage in both, it is still less efficient in producing agricultural commodities when compared to business process outsourcing. In other words, if it attempts to produce agricultural commodities in-house, the benefit lost from the second best alternative: business process outsourcing is high. The opportunity cost is higher when it produces agricultural commodities than it is when it does business process outsourcing. Hence, due to the law of comparative advantage, it chooses to specialize in business process outsourcing and imports agricultural commodities.
Answer: True
Explanation:
Cost-volume-profit analysis is refered to as the predictive tool that can be used for the determination of the profit consequences of the price changes, future cost changes, price and the volume of the activity changes.
It requires the management to classify all the costs as either fixed cost or variable cost with respect to production or sales volume within the relevant range of operations.
Answer:
Pros and cons are for every method listed below. A person can only see his strength and power during self assessment and he may ignore all his mistakes as it can be his over confidence in himself. Graphic rating may be disappointing as many employees can get same rating and there will not be any difference among them in the pay rise.
Explanation:
There are four major performance appraisal tools
1. Self assessment
2. Graphic Rating
3. Behavioral Checklist
4. 360 degree feedback
Answer:
BUDGET LINE
Explanation:
Budget Line is graphical representation of product combinations that a consumer can buy, given product prices & income (all spent)
It is downward sloping because of inverse relationship between goods - one good's consumption has to be decreased to increase other good's consumption, given same prices & income.
Budget Line Equation : x.px + y.py = m
[x = quantity of good x, px = price of good x, y = y good quantity, py = good y price, m = money income].
Slope of Budget line is : Amount of a good sacrifised to attain the other good, given same prices & income. The sacrifise ratio gets derived from the price ratios of the two goods.
Budget Line Slope = ΔY / ΔX = PX / PY
Someone with the skills mentioned above would be great as (A) a credit analyst.
A credit analyst is <u>a person working in finances whose main job is to assess the creditworthiness of companies, individuals, and securities. </u>
Credit analysts are usually employed by public or private financial institutions (both banking or non-banking).
