These anatomical structures are the following: 1. The urine itself which serves as an antiseptic, washing potentially harmful bacteria out from the body during normal urination 2. The ureters join into the bladder in a manner designed to prevent urine from backing up into the kidney when the bladder squeezes urine out through the urethra. 3. The prostate gland in men that secretes infection-fighting substance. 4. The immune system defenses and antibacterial substance in the mucous lining of the bladder eliminate many organisms. 5. The vagina of a healthy women, it is colonized by lactobacilli, a beneficial microorganisms that maintain a highly acidic environment (low pH) that is hostile to other bacteria. It also produces hydrogen peroxide, which help eliminate bacteria and reduces the ability of Escherichia coli (E. coli) to adhere to vaginal cells that is the major bacterial culprit in urinary tract infection.
<span>Active and passive transport help to maintain homeostasis because they transport fluid/water/materials across the plasma lemma (cell membrane). All of these materials need to exist in certain ratios for the cell to function properly. </span>
Priming a fear is a process that makes a person associate a condition with fear. In this case, the movie about shark attack is the cause. Alice fears the shark attack and the movie associate ocean with the shark attack. The result of the priming is Alice feeling fear in the ocean.