Answer:
1. Providing structure --> Collagen makes skin strong yet flexible.
2. Maintaining homeostasis --> Insulin controls the concentration of sugar in the blood.
3. Fighting Disease --> IgA prevents the buildup of viruses and bacteria in the gut.
4. regulating chemical reactions --> Pepsin works in the stomach to speed up the breakdown of food.
To protect and provide support for the cell
Explanation:
climax community refers to a stable ecosystem in its final stage of ecological succession. Succession is when one community of plants and animals replaces another in an ecosystem. In a climax community, the plants and animals are in balance with each other and their environment.
The pH of blood if pco2 drops to 35.0 mmHg is 7.459
The pH of the blood can be calculated using the Henderson- Hasselbalch equation, which explains the relationship between acid dissociation constant pKa and pH in biological and chemical systems.
pH = pK + log ( HCO3- / ( 0.03 * PCO2 ) )
pK is 6.1 for the bicarbonate buffer system.
HCO3- = 24mm
PCO2 = 35.0 mmhg
pH = 6.1 + log ( 24 / 0.03 * 35.0 )
= 6.1 + log ( 24 / 1.05 )
= 6.1 + log 22.8571
= 6.1 + 1.3590
= 7.459
Hence, the pH of blood is 7.459
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Answer:The optical microscope, often referred to as the light microscope, is a type of microscope that commonly uses visible light and a system of lenses to magnify images of small objects.
Explanation:Optical microscopes are the oldest design of microscope and were possibly invented in their present compound form in the 17th century.