-Ming Dynasty.
-Zhu Yuanzhang's army eliminates the military forces of the Yuan Dynasty.
-Zhu declares himself the emperor of China.
-Construction on the Great Wall of China begins.
-Maritime trade is banned in China.
-Construction begins on the Forbidden City.
-The fourth Chinese domination of Vietnam begins.
Answer:
c. Hire one guard and one police officer
Explanation:
In the scenario given above, the best way to spend the extra budget for the crime prevention is to hire one guard and one police officer. This is because, in crime prevention, deterrence and rehabilitation goes hand in hand.
The police officer would help in the deterrence of people from committing crime while the extra guard would assist in the already jailed offenders from relapsing into crime.
The will assist in making sure that those going through the correctional procedures in prison sticks to it and also become responsible people when released into the society.
There is no exact or precise answer to this but farming was probably created in the middle east/far east of the world because rice and wheat was the primary crop. However, farming was also invented independently across other parts of the world as well.
Hope my answer helped :)