The tissue that is affected during the process in which Platyhelminthes exhibit cephalization is the nervous system. <span>Cephalization is actually a process in which the nervous tissues get clustered towards the end of an organism. I hope that this answer has actually come to your help.</span>
D. Males that only survive to produce sperm
<h2>Answer:</h2>
- Ionic bond: It is the bond formed by the complete transfer of electron from one atom to an other atom.
- Covalent bond: It is the bond formed by the mutual sharing of the electrons.
- Van der waal: These are weak interactions between one molecules with other polar or non polar molecules to hold to each other by weak force of attraction.
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
- <u>Similarities between van der waal, ionic bonds and covalent bonds:</u> All of them are a type of inter-molecular forces, in which ionic bonds are stronger than covalent bond and van der walls forces. And covalent bonds are stronger than van der wall forces.
- <u>Difference between van der waal and ionic bonds:</u> Ionic bonds are formed by complete transfer of electrons from one atom to an other atom. Covalent bond are formed by sharing of electrons while in van der waal, there is a slight attraction when oppositely charged molecules come close to each others.
Result: Van der wall forces are weakest among ionic and covalent bonds.
The ER makes proteins and the nucleus holds the DNA of the cell. So proteins are manufactured according to instructions encoded in the genes in the nucleus. These genes are now transcripted into RNA then leaves the nucleus and interacts with ribosomes on the ER, which now links amino acids together to form protein chains. The Cell Membrane is a selective barrier on the boundary of every cell. Its function is to allow the passage of oxygen, nutrients, and wastes to service the entire volume of th cell. The lysosomes are digestive organelles where macromolecules and other wastes are hydrolyzed by enzymes. Their main function is to process the molecules taken in through the cell membrane and to recycle won out cell parts. After ribosome synthesize proteins, the proteins are transported into the rough E.R. Then, proteins are enclosed into a vesicle and transported to the golgi apparatus, where processing, packaging, and transport of proteins is done. After the protein is processed, it will then bud off from the golgi apparatus (as vesicles) and transport to wherever it is needed. The nucleus is responsible for making the RNA, which is then sent to the E.R. Next, the E.R. sends the RNA to the ribosomes, where they link amino acids together to form protein chains. The E.R gets the RNA from the nucleus and sends it to the ribosomes to make proteins. The rough E.R specializes in protein synthesis, which means the ribosomes will attach to the E.R and synthesize the proteins. Next, the proteins enter the lumen space (interior of E.R) where they can be modified. Lastly, the proteins are sent off to the lumen of the smooth E.R.
Answer:
the butterfish is both a predator and prey in this food chain. it is a predator because it hunts and eats sea squirts. it is prey because it is hunted and eaten by the striped bass