1. RNA
2. Nucleic acid.
3. Units.
4. DNA.
5. Protein.
6. Transcription
7. Molecules
8. Units
9. Amino acids.
10. Translation.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Protein synthesis and the RNA synthesis is the total process that takes place together in each and every cell which is the Central Dogma theory.
In this theory, the RNAs are produced from the DNA by means of the process of transcription. In this process, the enzyme DNA dependent RNA polymerase acts as the primary DNA.
In the second step, the RNA produces the protein by the process of translation. This process involves the participation of each and every types of RNA like the rRNA, tRNA, and mRNA. These RNAs are all involved to form proteins by accumulation of amino acids and polymerizing them to form proteins.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
It must <em>always </em>be buried quickly that's the whole point.
Answer:
Phytoplankton are essential for atmospheric and climate regulation.
Explanation:
Phytoplankton are autotrophs, they use solar energy, along with inorganic carbon and water to produce their own food source via photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, they also produce oxygen, integral for the planet's atmospheric composition.
At their large biomass, phytoplankton contribute to a majority of the oxygen used by consumers (most animals).
6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
Carbon Dioxide + Water + Light Glucose + Oxygen
Along with fossil fuels, human agricultural practices have contributed large amounts of CO2 to the atmosphere, This causes global warming, a major environmental crisis- global warming also leads to landmass loss, biosphere disruption and reduces biodiversity in mass extinction events.
Phytoplankton carbon cycling produces organic matter which functions as carbon sinks in our oceans. Thus, as phytoplankton use large amounts of CO2, they help combat warming cycles, along with producing O2 in atmospheric and climate regulation.
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
When looking at a pedigree remember that:
- squares are males
- circles are females
- the solid colored figure represents an individual affected by a disease
- the empty figure represents a healthy individual
Let us assign the symbol X⁺ to represent the dominant allele linked to the X-chromosome and expressing healthiness, and X⁻ to represent the recessive allele expressing the dissease.
According to this pedigree
- I1 is a man affected by the disease, YX⁻
- I2 is a healthy woman X⁺X⁻
- we can see that among the progeny (generation II) there are two individuals affected (a boy and a girl) and one healthy girl. This means that the mother I2 is heterozygous for the trait.
So, having their genotypes we can know what are the probabilities of getting a son with DMD
Parentals) YX⁻ x X⁺X⁻
Gametes) Y X⁻ X⁺ X⁻
Punnett square)
X⁺ X⁻
X⁻ X⁺X⁻ X⁻X⁻
Y X⁺Y X⁻Y
F1)
- The probabilities of getting a healthy daughter X⁺X⁻ are 25%
- The probabilities of getting a healthy son X⁺Y are 25%
- The probabilities of getting a daughter with DMD X⁻X⁻ are 25%
- The probabilities of getting a son with DMD X⁻Y are 25%
<h2>Anatomy of Aorta</h2>
Explanation:
- The protein elastin is found in connective tissues all through the body. It is eminently found in the extracellular lattice of the skin just as the inward organs of the body. The name elastin sounds a lot of like 'flexible.' This is no fortuitous event. The elastin protein is adaptable and gives numerous tissues their versatility.
- Inferable from its exceptional capacity to extend and withdraw, the aorta additionally fills in as a store that changes the profoundly compelled and pulsatile heart yield into a progression of moderate variances.
- The tunica intima comprises of a solitary layer of ECs that lines the lumen of the vein and is moored to the fundamental cellar film, an exceptionally particular ECM organize comprising basically of laminin, collagen type IV, fibronectin, perlecan, and heparan sulfate proteoglycans.
- This storm cellar layer additionally assumes a vital job in flagging occasions that direct EC movement, intrusion, expansion, and survival. The cellar film together with the inward flexible lamina (IEL) fills in as an interface between the tunica intima and tunica media.