<span>The Independent Democrats and many northern Whigs abandoned their affiliations for the new antislavery Republican party, leaving southern Whigs without party links and creating an issue over which the already deeply divided Democrats would split even more.</span>
Answer: When a political leader applies laws to the general populace that does apply to said leader
Explanation:
Among the reasons for <span>Europe's success in gaining colonies during the 19th century was their superiority in terms of weaponry and transportation in any kinds of warfare they get involved, in which it could be highly attributed to the technological advancements of Europe at that time.</span>
Settlement. A settlement means a small group of people living in an area, slowly building homes and farms. This is the same as a colony, so A. Settlement is the best choice.
Hope this helps!
