Answer:
c. somatic and autonomic systems
Explanation:
The major divisions of the pheripheral nervous systems are the somatic and autonomic systems.
Nervous system is made up of series of nerves that coordinates all the actions of an organism using electrical signals.
It is made up of two parts;
- Central nervous systems
- Peripheral nervous systems
The central nervous systems is made up of the brain and the spinal chord.
The peripheral nervous systems are the nervous systems outside the central nervous systems.
It is generally divided into somatic and autonomic systems
Hello.
The answer is: A.Ultraviolet rays from the Sun converted dissolved carbon dioxide to oxygen.
the more carbon dioxide that people pumped into the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels, the more the oceans would absorb. The ocean would continue to soak up more and more carbon dioxide until global warming heated the ocean enough to slow down ocean circulation.
Have a nice day
Answer:
<em>The correct option is B) Missense mutation.</em>
Explanation:
A missense mutation can be described as a type of point mutation in which a mutation in a single nucleotide causes the codon to change and form a different type of amino acid. As in the above scenario, we can see that the code CAU coded for the amino acid, Histidine, before a point mutation occurred. After the point mutation, the codon was changed to UAU instead of CAU. UAU codes for the enzyme, tyrosine, instead of histidine.
Answer:
the purpose of the translation is to make proteins. proteins are responsible for making bones, muscles, cartilage, skin and blood. proteins are synthesized from the information in a mRNA.
Process of translation
it happens in 3 phases
- initiation: the small ribosomal subunits binds to the start of the of the mRNA sequence. then a tRNA molecule carrying the amino acid methoionine binds to start codon of the mRNA sequence. after that large ribosomal subunit binds to form the complete intiation complex.
- elongation: the ribosome continues to translate each codon in turn each corresponding amino acid is added to the growing chain and linked via bond called peptide bond. elongation continues untill all the codons are read.
- termination: it occurs when the ribosome reaches a stop codon. since there is no tRNA molecules that can recognise these codons the ribosome recognises that translation is complete.
after these 3 phases a new protein is realeasd
Explanation:
answer is self explanatory
Answer:
The mitochondria are called the powerhouses of the cell, where ATP is produced. It is composed of an inner membrane called cristae, and an outer membrane that covers the organelle.
The cell wall is a rigid structure made from(in the case of plant cells rather than bacteria or fungi) cellulose and other rigid fibers.
The cell membrane is a fluid, thinner structure made up of a double layer of phospholipids which are comprised of the hydrophilic heads facing outwards and hydrophobic tails facing toward each other in the layer.
The nucleus has protons, and neutrons that are contained within it, and electrons around it.
Explanation:
