Answer:
The correct answer would be calcium ion and cAMP.
Secondary messengers refers to the intracellular signaling molecules which pass the signals from the receptors located on the surface of the cell to the target molecule present within the cell.
The secondary messengers can be classified into three major class:
- Cyclic nucleotide for example cAMP (cyclic adenosine monophosphate), cGMP (cyclic guanosine monophosphate)
- DAG (diacylglycerol) and IP₃ (inositol triphosphate)
- Calcium ions (Ca⁺⁺)
Hence, from the given options, calcium ion and cAMP would make the correct choice.
Shivering
Explanation: shivering action is an act to warm a homoeothermic body. Sweating makes the body cool, panting don’t keep body warm and dilating blood vessels does not keep body warm instead constriction of blood vessels is the initial process to conserve body heat followed by waves of muscle contraction, which is nothing but shivering. Alteration of the set point in torpor is also not the right answer
Answer:
C. Ringed seal
Explanation:
A marine food web illustrates how energy is passed from one organism (level) to another in this aquatic rich ecosystem.
In the following food web, the interaction goes like this:
- The Arctic cod feeds on plankton and silverslides and it is preyed upon beluga whales and ringed seals.
- The sea duck goes to the bottom of the ocean to feed on benthic organisms and also consumes plankton and silverslides. It doesn't really have predators.
- The beluga whale doesn't really have predators, but it feeds on fish such as silverslades and Arctic cod.
- Ringed seals feed on plankton and Arctic cod and are then consumed by polar bears.
Therefore, according to this information, all organisms except the ringed seal feed directly on silverslides.
Answer:
solution a
Explanation:
less starch therefore less dense