Answer:
False
Explanation:
A virus (which is a pathogen) has a lot of antigens on its surface, so they can't be used interchangeably.
Chromatids are only called as chromatids when they are sister chromatids, meaning that when chromosome have two double stranded DNA attached together, each of the double stranded DNA is a sister chromatid, and while the whole thing (the two sister chromatids that are attached together) is called a chromosome.
So after the DNA has been replicated, the chromosome consist of 2 sister chromatids, attached to each other at their centromere.
Overall, sister chromatid is one of the two double stranded DNA in a replicated chromosome, and chromosome is the whole "X" shape that we see. For example, in humans, after the S phase of interphase in the cell cycle, we have 46 chromosomes, with 92 chromatids, since each chromosome is an "X" shape, by having two sister chromatids.
Hope this helps!
The answer is; asexual reproduction
In specific, this type of asexual reproduction is called budding. In this type of reproduction, the offspring is completely identical to the parent and there is little room for variation as in the case of sexual reproduction. Other living organisms that exhibit this type of reproduction are yeast, bacteria, and protozoans.
Yes, all polypeptides have tertiary structures. All proteins have primary, secondary and tertiary structures. However, quaternary structures only arise when a protein is made up of two or more polypeptide chains. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
<span>The water diffuses out of the cell to equalize the solute concentrations
Salt is too big to pass through the cell and water is the only so water tries to "balance" the concentration on the inside and outside.
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