Answer:
stereotype threat
Explanation:
The word, stereotype threat, was initially used by Steele and Aronson who found that Black college freshmen's performance has effected with respect to the white students when their race is emphasized. Stereotype threat refers to a condition that arises when a person has a chance or perceived opportunity to validate or affirm a negative stereotype of a category of which he or she is is a member. As per the question, Mr. Smith's behavior reflects gender stereotypes in his class, which affects the performance of girls negatively.
Answer:
Alcohol
Explanation:
Alcohol has positive as well as negative effects on the healthy lifestyle of a person. People used it as a depressant. Alcohol slows down the activity of a person. The effect of alcohol depends on consumer capacity. Most of the people take it for enjoyment or loosen up the stress. When a person consumes alcohol more than capacity, it leads to the depressant. A person starts to lose control over things. More than capacity, if someone consuming the alcohol leads to the severe depressant condition. A person starts to feel vomiting, nausea, withdrawal symptoms, coma death, unconsciousness, etc. These all depend on the reaction of the person.
Based on the options given, the most likely answer to this query is depression and heart disease are correlated, and the risk of heart disease can be reduced by treating depression.
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Constitution-making includes both the process for making a new constitution or amending an existing constitution as well as the substantive decisions about the design, form and content of the new or amended constitution. Comparative experience demonstrates a range of processes to draft and adopt a new constitution.
Answer:Habituation
Explanation: Habituation is defined as mechanism in which the person tends to reduce the response towards the stimulus due to prolonged interaction or presentation with it. It is kind of learning process that gets settles due to the repeated exposure.
The case mentioned in the question also wants to refer "nose-blindness" towards the odor as habituation because people are repeatedly exposed to the same odor that they don't notice the fragrance of their air fresheners.
