It undermined the authority of the pope
Answer with Explanation:
The story "Bread" by<em> Margaret Atwood</em> depicts the <u>difference of life between the wealthy and poor.</u> She used the common object, which is bread, in order to give a clear meaning when it comes to everyday practice of rich people that seemed harmless, yet is actually causing harm to society. So, she describes <em>how bread brings comfort to people, yet it also brings danger to those who have shortcomings in life.</em> People fight to have bread in order to live and this causes war. When war happens, one side wants to rise above the other so he can have more bread in order to survive.
Her writings seemed more like an accusation to the readers but is, actually, intended in order for the reader to open his eyes.
This logical fallacy is called "ad hominem", which means "to the man" in latin. It means that, instead of debating about the specific question, you rather attack the person, in an attempt to discredit him and his words.
It is a logical fallacy because, when debating about anything, you should always and only talk about the actual point, instead of considering who said what.
If a serial killer claims that 2+2 equals 4, you can say something like "don't listen to him! He's a serial killer!". Yes, he may be one of the worst human being to have ever lived, but it doesn't change that this specific claim he made is true.