Answer:
-heat
Explanation:
Radiation happens when heat moves as energy waves, called infrared waves, directly from its source to something else. This is how the heat from the Sun gets to Earth. In fact, all hot things radiate heat to cooler things. When the heat waves hits the cooler thing, they make the molecules of the cooler object speed up.
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Answer:
The effect of amanitin on the maximum elongation rate for the wild-type and modified RNA polymerases is that it binds to the RNA polymerases, and reduces the process of translocation which is essential for RNA synthesis that is required for RNA polymerases elongation.
Explanation:
Amanitin is a peptide that is cyclic in nature. It is repelled by water thereby making it an hydrophobic peptide.
Amanitin is a toxic peptide that is found in Amanita ( a type of mushroom).
Alpha Amanitin in particular is the one that affects the elongation rate of RNA Polymerases in the body.
When Alpha Amanitin gets into the body system, it travels straight to the liver and due to its very strong affinity for RNA polymerases, it immediately attaches itself to them.
After the attachment, Alpha Amanitin, is disturbs the bridge helix found in RNA polymerase, preventing the hindering and slowing down the proces of translocation from happening.
Once translocation is hindered, RNA is no longer synthesized. Hence, the elongation of RNA polymerases is hindered and this results in severe illness in the body such as liver failure, cytolysis of the liver
<span>The control would be a plant grown without any fertilizer. This is called a negative control and is important in identifying the influence of the treatments on the tests. In this case, it would mean that the plant without fertilizer (control) is not expected to grow as large as in the other treatment. </span>
Answer:
3/4; temperature
Explanation:
When animal are crossed to produce a different hybrid having the features or characteristics of both the two crossed animal, a hybrid offspring is produced. The hybrid offspring have all the qualities and characteristics of the parents.
When a parental cross is done between rabbit with albino rabbit, having genotype cc and with Himalayan phenotype that have a genotype of chch, it results in the production of F1 rabbits having all the Himalayan phenotype.
And if the F1 rabbits are now crossed, three-fourth of the F2 offspring have the Himalayan phenotype. The distinctive fur pattern and the unstable allele of hypomorphic ch is caused by the temperature of the surrounding.
