Pathogens can be bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protists. One common disease caused by a fungus is attlethes foot. Hope this can help you! :D
Answer:
The correct answer is as follows.
Explanation:
Coevolution is a phenomena where two related species evolve at the same time since they share a close relation. For instance, the relation between a predator as its prey or a virus and its hostage. This phenomena helps to predict protein structures, since by revealing the higher order structure of a protein we can predict the structure of other protein that have coevolved with it. This has been used in several studies, such as one 2015 study of Pandini and collaborators entitled "Coevolved Mutations Reveal Distinct Architectures for Two Core Proteins in the Bacterial Flagellar Motor".
It involves an exchange of carbon as Plants and Animals remove carbon from the atmosphere by various activities. At the same time, they add carbon back to the atmosphere by various activities.
Answer and Explanation:
Fossils can be formed in a variety of ways. First and foremost, organisms that possess bones (or shells) are the best candidates for fossilization because these structures commonly remain in fossilizing substances such as mud.
The most preserved fossils come from animals that die in aquatic environments or in environments that have a high level of humidity. This occurs because the animal gets buried in a sediment like mud, leading to the decomposition of soft structures and the fossilization of hard structures, such as bones. As layers of sediment are added, the dead body of the organism becomes a fossil.
Also, animals can leave well-preserved fossils during volcanic eruptions when they get trapped in hot ash flows. In addition, this could also occur in tundra ecosystems when animals get trapped in ice, leaving a well-preserved fossil inside. Moreover, plants are also fossilized, this generally takes place in sediments such as coal.
Finally, paleontologists are able to find the fossils once they become exposed thanks to a process called erosion.
1) Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide.
Trees are an important part to this planet because they take the carbon dioxide out of the air and convert it to oxygen. When deforestation occurs, there are less trees to do this, resulting in more carbon dioxide in the air.
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