Answer:
European politics, philosophy, science and communications were radically reoriented during the course of the “long 18th century” (1685-1815) as part of a movement referred to by its participants as the Age of Reason, or simply the Enlightenment
Explanation:
The economical boost of selling of cotton lead to the cotton gin being created during this period of time. Unfortunately, more cotton being produced meant more slaves being needed.
I think B is the best answer but I am not sure and I apologize beforehand if it is the incorrect answer.
The power of judicial review refers to the power of the "Supreme Court" to deem certain laws passed by Congress "unConstitutional". This greatly increased the power of the Supreme Court and led to a further separation of powers.