I do not understand why this was deleted, but Reproduction by mitosis duplicates all of the above, because all of these are in the gene being duplicated, the chromosomes, the gene itself, and the DNA.
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Answer:
The third stage in the synthesis of fatty acids is the synthesis of palmitic acid (letter e)
Explanation:
The synthesis of fatty acids takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The first step is the transport of acetyl-CoA to the cytoplasm. This came in the form of citrate usually from the pyruvate generated in the glycolysis from the mitochondria. The citrate is enzymatically transformed into acetyl-CoA.
Once the acetyl-CoA is in the cytoplasm, this is transformed into malonyl-CoA. This molecule will be the donor of two carbons in the synthesis of fatty acids.
In the final step takes place a cyclic process of reactions (condensation, reduction, hydration and second reduction) to synthesize the palmitic acid ( 16 carbons) by the fatty acid synthase.
Answer:
Inducible
Explanation:
When a gene is expressed only under certain conditions such as the presence of an inducer in the environment to inactivate the repressor, the gene expression is said to be inducible. Here, the presence of substance Y is required as it serves as an inducer by inactivating the repressor protein. When the repressor protein is inactivated, RNA polymerase is able to express the gene. This is an example of inducible gene expression. For example, the presence of lactose is required for the expression of genes of the lac operon.
The answer is B, less sulfer became present in Earth's soil.