I believe it was Spain. they were the ones who discovered a lot during that time period.
<span>Assuming that this is referring to the same passage that was posted before with this question, <span>the correct response would be that it is suggesting Church and State should be separate from one another in order for a democracy to thrive, since it cites examples throughout history where this hasn't been the case. </span></span>
It would be D, it's about survival with nature. kind of like man vs nature. (which you'll learn in high school)