The Cold War<span> was the geopolitical, ideological, and economic struggle between two world superpowers, the USA and the USSR, that started in 1947 at the end of the Second World </span>War<span> and lasted until the dissolution of the Soviet Union on December 26, 1991.
</span><span>As General Patton knew, Russia was never the ally of America. Since Russia was never an ally, there was no reason to have allowed Russia after WWII to divide Germany and to access some of the "brain power" which helped with the development of nuclear weapons. And, had the U.S. done what Patton suggested--namely, go into Russia at the end of WWII, the U.S.S.R. would not have developed as it did. Therefore, there would have been no Cold War. Blame goes to the U.S.</span><span>
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Some of the pros of liberalism is that it usually pushes for the rights of the downtrodden and underrepresented in society, while the cons are that it can lead to the downfall of tradition. Some of the pros of conservatism is that its usually associated with strong national security, but a major con is that it can lead to class inequality and struggle.
Answer:
Pareto efficiency, or Pareto optimality, is an economic state where resources cannot be reallocated to make one individual better off without making at least one individual worse off. Pareto efficiency implies that resources are allocated in the most economically efficient manner, but does not imply equality or fairness. An economy is said to be in a Pareto optimum state when no economic changes can make one individual better off without making at least one other individual worse off.
Pareto efficiency, named after the Italian economist and political scientist Vilfredo Pareto (1848-1923), is a major pillar of welfare economics. Neoclassical economics, alongside the theoretical construct of perfect competition, is used as a benchmark to judge the efficiency of real markets—though neither perfectly efficient nor perfectly competitive markets occur outside of economic theory.