The <u>law of increasing relative cost </u>states that the opportunity cost of producing a good always rises as one produces more of it.
According to the law of increasing costs, production eventually loses efficiency as it grows. The labor expenses for each additional item will increase, for instance, if increased production requires overtime work from your workforce.
Opportunity cost is the value of other commodities or services you must forgo in order to get your desired item. The term "cost" as used by economists often refers to opportunity cost. Cost is frequently mentioned in conversations or on the news.
According to the law of increasing opportunity cost, the cost of manufacturing the next unit rises as you keep up with the production of a given good.
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Answer:
0.7835 or 78.35%
Explanation:
Budgeted Sales = $90 per unit x 4620 units = $415,800
Break-Even Sales (Revenue) = 1000 units x $90 per unit = $90,000 units
Margin of safety = (Budgeted Sales - Break-Even Sales) ÷ Budgeted Sales
Margin of Safety = ($415,800 - $90,000) ÷ $415,800 = 0.7835 or 78.35%
Answer:
a. 3.58
Explanation:
the price earning ratio is obtain with the following formula:

We are given with the market price, now we need to solve for the EPS
with sales and profit margin we solve for net income. then we divide by the shares outstanding to get the EPS
823,000 sales x 4.2 profit margin = 34.566 net income
now we solve for EPS Earning per share:

Now we can sovle for price-earnings ratio

16.50/4.61 = 3,5791 = 3.58
In a condition wherein a machine costing $148,000 and accumulates depreciation of $103,000 is sold for $59,000 cash, then the amount that should be reported as a source of cash under the cash flows from investing activities will be $59,000. Therefore, the option C holds true.
Cash flows from investing activities include the amount(s) spent by an organization over investing in different classes of assets with a view to pursue monetary returns. They include the amounts that are received or sent as cash at the time of purchase or sales of an asset of an organization.
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Complete question
g a machine with a cost of $148,000 and accumulated depreciation of $103,000 is sold for $59,000 cash. the amount that should be reported as a source of cash under cash flows from investing activities is:
a. Zero.
b. This is a financing activity.
c. $59,000.
d. $14,000.
e. This is an operating activity.
f. $45,000.
Answer:
The correct answer is B
Explanation:
Economic profit is the difference among the revenue received from the sale of the output and the cost of all inputs used and opportunity cost.
Zero economic profit, it is the situation where the firm is earning the same if its resources were employed in the next alternative which is best.
When the entry barriers in the market are low, then the firm will have the tendency of having a zero economic profit in the period of long run, as the profit which is short run will attract the extra suppliers which will result in down in the market price of the product.