Answer:
Top level managers
Middle level managers
First level mangers
Explanation:
Management involves the process of planning, organizing, directing and controlling. These functions are carried out by the top level managers, middle level managers and first level managers.
Top level managers are those in charged of setting the long term goal of a company, they are basically the board of directors of a company.
The middle managers are the engine of a company, they push the line managers to work and supervices their work.
The first level managers are also known as floor managers, they oil the engine of the company.
Answer:
9.6845%
Explanation:
Market risk premium = Market return - Risk free rate
7.3 = 11.2 - Risk free rate
Risk free rate = 3.9%
(1) Use CAPM:
Cost of equity = Risk free rate + Beta × Market risk premium
= 3.9% + 1.06(7.3)
= 11.638%
(2) Use DDM
:
Stock price = [Latest dividend × (1 + dividend growth rate)] ÷ (Cost of equity-dividend growth rate)
$17 = [0.92 (1 + 0.022)] ÷ (Cost of equity - 0.022)
Cost of equity = 7.731%
Cost of equity = average value from using DDM and CAPM
Cost of equity = 0.5 (7.731 + 11.638)
= 9.6845%
Answer: Materiality
Explanation: In simple words, materiality refers to the accounting concept which states that only those transaction should be recorded in the financial statements which are important to the stakeholders.
In other words, the transactions should be recorded in such a way that it gives some value to the stakeholders.
Therefore, in the given case, steve reported two expenditures in the fiancial statement as the amount is significant, thus,must be holding the value to stakeholders.
Hence the correct option is D.
Answer:
E. Quantitative easing and Buying short-term U.S. Treasury securities
Explanation:
The use of intermediaries is the primary difference between the two.
Explanation:
Direct distribution channel is one in which the consumer is directly connected to the manufacturer and there is no use of a distribution system that is separate from them and there are no intermediaries.
The contact between the two is direct.
To the contrary in an indirect distribution channel there is no direct connection between the manufacturer and the person who is actually buying the product and the business is being mediated by the middlemen.