The pair that incorrectly matches polymer-monomer is lipids-monosaccharides (option C).
<h3>What is a monomer?</h3>
A monomer is a small molecule which can be covalently bonded to other monomers to form a polymer.
A polymer, on the other hand, is a large molecule made up of a chain of many monomeric units, formed by chemically bonding together.
The following are the monomer-polymer combination we have in nature;
- Carbohydrates - simple sugar/monosaccharide
- Protein - amino acid
- Lipids - fatty acid
- Nucleic acid - nucleotide
Therefore, the pair that incorrectly matches polymer-monomer is lipids-monosaccharides.
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ADH is also called arginine vasopressin. It's a hormone made by the hypothalamus in the brain and stored in the posterior pituitary gland. It tells your kidneys how much water to conserve. ADH constantly regulates and balances the amount of water in your blood.
(My source was www.healthline.com in case you wanted to investigate for yourself. Hope this helps!)
Answer:
<h3>A) Only Male offspring can inherit the disease.
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Explanation:
As per the pedigree chart, only the males are shown as affected by the disease. Thus, it must be a sex-chromosomal inheritance, expressed in the Y chromosome or the male chromosome.
As the females in the family are unaffected, hence the mother in the original parental generation cannot be a carrier.
It is likely that the father from the original parental generation might be the carrier.
As there are affected individuals in both the generation after the original parental generation ( the last generation having two more affected males), the statement that the chances of inheriting the decease with each successive generation is not true.
The correct answers are:
• How soluble the hormone is in water. Depending on is it hydrophilic or hydrophobic. For example steroid hormones (derived from lipids) are hydrophobic, meaning that are insoluble in water so they must have transport protein for the blood transport.
• whether the hormone will be able to move through the cell membrane. Hormones derived from lipids are able to pass through the membrane because are able to diffuse through the lipid bilayer. Hydrophilic hormones (from amino acids) are unable to diffuse through the lipid bilayer
• whether the hormone interacts with receptors on the cell membrane.
• whether the hormone interacts with receptors inside the cell
Hormones that diffuse freely through the membrane have internal receptors. Others have cell membrane receptors.