Take Them To A Hospital & Check There Stomach And Temperature
Answer:
The independent variable are the vitamins .
The dependent variable are the rats.
Explanation:
The vitamins are the independent variable because they are are controllable. You can control how many vitamins the rats will be given.
<span>The claim also known as the explanation, the evidence/the observations, and the reasoning. (Reasoning that explains the evidence and why it supports the claim.)</span>
Answer:
they bind to protein-coupled transmembrane receptors with higher complexity than those found in prokaryotes
Explanation:
G-proteins are proteins found inside the cells that function as molecular switches which are activated by binding to guanosine triphosphate (GTP), while they are inactive by binding to guanosine diphosphate (GDP). The G-proteins bind to G-protein-coupled transmembrane receptors (GPCRs) in the cytoplasmic region. The GPCRs are a very diverse group of proteins that are activated by extracellular molecules ranging from small peptides to large proteins, including pheromones, neurotransmitters, light-sensitive compounds, etc, thereby allowing them to respond to diverse stimuli from the extracellular environment. In consequence, it is reasonable to suppose that the signaling pathways in which G proteins are involved have a higher complexity level than those observed in primitive prokaryotic organisms.