Answer:
a. commensalism is the correct answer.
Explanation:
By growing on the trunk or branch of a tree, a lichen gains height and exposure to sunlight for photosynthesis. The tree is not harmed by the lichen but does not benefit either. The relationship between the lichen and the tree is commensalism.
Commensalism is a relationship between two organisms where one organism gets benefits from other organisms without causing any harm or any damage from the relation as it one side symbiotic relation.
In this, we can see lichen is getting benefits from the tree.
for example, lichen is getting following benefits from the tree such as ( a lichen gains height and exposure to sunlight for photosynthesis.) and they are causing any harm to tree neither any benefits so this is a one-side symbiotic relation and thus the relationship is an example of commensalism.
Can you show me the following??
Answer:
Б. молоточком, коваделком, стремінцем
In aluminium fluoride, aluminium carries positive charges so fluoride should carry negative charge to be electrically neutral.So for aluminium ion with three positive charges fluoride ion should possess three negative charges to make aluminium fluoride electrically neutral.
→
C) Both.
Plants go through photosynthesis (producing Oxygen), but to consume the sugars they have created they have to go through cellular respiration as well, which produces carbon dioxide. All organisms go through cellular respiration.
Hope this helps! :)