Spain wished to compete with Portugal for trade.
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D) People emphasized obtaining knowledge through scientific experiments.
Bacon researched on people's enthusiasm to specifically see and recall occasions that affirm our convictions, suggesting that all superstition is much the equivalent in all of which the beguiled adherents watch occasions which are satisfied, disregard and ignore their disappointment, however it is substantially more typical. Research on this wonder is still directed today in current psychology.
Stalin was determined to capture West Berlin and gain concessions from the west.