Answer:
In simple terms, a PIL is a petition that an individual or a non-government organisation or citizen groups, can file in the court seeking justice in an issue that has a larger public interest. It aims at giving common people an access to the judiciary to obtain legal redress for a greater cause
The reanalysis of data that was originally gathered for other purposes or by other researchers is an example of secondary analysis.
Secondary analysis is the practice of the use of secondary information in studies. As a studies approach, it saves both money and time and avoids unnecessary duplication of research efforts. Secondary evaluation is usually contrasted with number one evaluation, that is the evaluation of primary information independently accrued by a researcher.
Secondary evaluation is a form of research that makes use of current records, or secondary information, amassed formerly to carry out a brand new observation. Researchers may use quantitative or qualitative facts some other research crew or business enterprise accrued or produced for specific motives and examine it in a brand new way.
The secondary analysis involves a researcher using the information that a person else has gathered for his or her own purposes. Researchers leverage secondary information analysis and try to answer a new study's query or to take a look at an alternative angle at the unique query of a previous observation.
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Tax reductions mean that more disposable income is available to people. But the increase in consumption depends on the marginal propensity to consume (MPC). If the MPC is too low, consumers will not consume the additional income made available to them through tax cuts.
Answer:
Difficult
Explanation:
In psychology, the term temperament refers to the characteristics and aspects of personality that we are born with, it is assumed to be biologically determined.
According to theorists, there are 3 different types of temperament:
- Easy: These children are generally in a positive mood, establishing quickly regular routines in infancy and adapt easily to new experiences.
- Difficult: These children tend to react negatively and cry frequently, they engage in irregular daily routines and are slow to accept new experiences.
- Slow to Warm Up: These children have a low activity level, are somewhat negative, show low adaptability and tend to display a low intensity of mood.
In the example, Joe is irritable and fussy (<u>he reacts in a negative way</u>), he doesn't do well in new situations (<u>new experiences</u>) and has irregular patterns of eating and sleeping (<u>irregular daily routines</u>), thus, we can see that the temperament Joe likely has is a difficult one.
Therefore, a developmentalist is likely to conclude that Joe has a difficult temperament.
Answer:
Political institutions are the organizations in a government which create, enforce, and apply laws. They often mediate conflict, make (governmental) policy on the economy and social systems, and otherwise provide representation for the population.
Explanation:
