Answer:
This could result in a mutation.
Explanation:
A change in the DNA can affect the work of cells because it can cause a mutation; it can be a good mutation or bad. The three main mutations that occur are Insertion, Deletion and Substitution. Insertion is when DNA base(s) are added in, Deletion is when DNA base(s) are removed. Lastly, Substitution is when DNA base(s) are switched on. All of these mutations can have effects. These effects are Silent effect, Missence, and Nonsense. Silent effect is a mutation that does not change the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Missence is a mutation that causes the sequence of amino acids to change. This can cause incorrect protein folding and protein malfunction. Nonsense is a mutation that causes an early stop codon. This effect leads to a protein that is too small. Also a Frameshift can occur. Framshift is when the reading of a frameshift is moved over by one or more bases such that every subsequent amino acid changes. An example of a frameshift is THE CAT ATE THE RAT. If you insert an A at the Beginning this happens ATH ECA TAT ETH ERA T. IN Conclusion there are two Mutations that also play a role in this Point Mutation and Chromosomal Mutaion. Point Mutation is when a single DNA base is either substituted, inserted or deleted from the sequence. Chromocomal Mutation is when large pieces of a chromosome or an entire chromosome is either substituted, inserted or deleted.
Answer:
The correct answer is - (B) As with any living thing, a plant has an optimal temperature range at which it grows and performs best.
Explanation:
Like any other or most of the living organism, plants also required an optimal temperature range as they also required appropriate temperature for their growth and development and perform their functions at their best.
Optimum temperature range is a temperature range at which something performs its best similarly plants perform their cellular functions like photosynthesis, metabolism, reproduction, and many other functions that require a particular temperature range.
Answer:
The correct answer would be:
- Genotype ratio: 1 (PP) : 2 (Pp) : 1 (pp)
- Phenotypic ratio: 3 (polka-dot tails) : solid colored tail
The genotype of both parents is Pp (heterozygous).
Thus, both the parent would produce two types of gametes which are P and p.
The cross would result in the production of offspring with three types of genotype PP, Pp, and pp in 1:2:1.
Offspring with PP and Pp will have a polka-dotted tail as it is the dominant trait.
Thus, the phenotype ratio would be 3 (polka-dotted tail) : 1 (solid colored tail).
Answer:
When the salt water is mixed with fresh water,it is called brakish water which have the salinity 0.5 to 35 ppt.
Explanation:
The mixing of fresh and salt water is important for aquatic organisms.
The catadromous fish born in marine habitat but they spend their rest of life in the fresh water where growing and maturation takes place.
Ex- Eel is the common example of catadromous fish.
Like wise,
Anadromous fish born in fresh water and spends their life in the sea and return to fresh water for spawning.
For example Salmon, smelt, shad, are common examples.
Thus mixing of water is important for breeding and growing of these fishes.
More over, the brakish water contain world's most diversified life forms.
5 chromosomes. Meiosis results in 4 haploid cells, meaning they have "n" pairs of chromosomes. The diploid cell that the 10 chromosomes originated in has "2n" pairs. This leaves us with a simple equation to solve the problem, 2n=10, so n must equal 5 chromosomes.
