Answer:
A new mutation
Explanation:
A mutation refers to the random changes in the DNA of organisms. A mutation changes the allele and genotype frequencies by the introduction of a new allele in the gene pool.
However, mutations are not the major factor responsible for changes in the gene pool of a population as mutations are rare. The rate of mutations is very slow and does not allow it to serve as a major factor to change the allele and genotype frequencies.
Answer:
The amino acids are important for the growth of almost all the organisms from the yeast to humans. While culturing yeast at the lab conditions, proper growth media is required.
The yeast is not able to make leucine. When this yeast is grown in the YPD plate, the growth of yeast is supported. The YPD consists of peptones, glucose and yeast extract. This media is enriched with all the components required for the yeast growth. The SD plate is also known as synthetic plate that do not contain the essential amino acids and consists of only nitrogenous bases. The mutant yeast will unable to grown in this media as leucine is not available. The mutant can be grown on this plate if the plate is supplied with the external media consisting of leucine and other essential amino acids.
<span>Respiration is the process that is utilized by all living cells in order to create energy. The process is usually carried out in the presence of oxygen (aerobic respiration) but can also take place in the absence of oxygen (anaerobic respiration). Therefore the answer in this case is false.</span><span />
The answer is B mesoderm because the embrionery orgin of the kidney is in the mesoderm