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n200080 [17]
3 years ago
11

Of the following, identify the CORRECT statement. a. A bond's current yield must always be either equal to its yield to maturity

or between its yield to maturity and its coupon rate. b. Assume that two bonds have equal maturities and are of equal risk, but one bond sells at par while the other sells at a premium above par. The premium bond must have a lower current yield and a higher capital gains yield than the par bond. c. A discount bond's price declines each year until it matures, when its value equals its par value. d. A discount bond's price increases each year until it matures, when its value equals its par value. e. If a bond sells at par, then its current yield will be less than its yield to maturity.
Business
1 answer:
max2010maxim [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A) A bond's current yield must always be either equal to its yield to maturity or between its yield to maturity and its coupon rate.

Explanation:

the yield to maturity = current yield +/- capital gains yield

current yield = yield to maturity +/- capital gains yield

the capital gains yield is positive or negative depending if the bond was sold at a premium or at a discount which results in a coupon rate being either higher or lower than the yield to maturity.

so the current yield must always be within a range between yield to maturity and coupon rate

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A candy store sells boxes of candy containing caramels and cremes. Each box sells for $12.50 and hold 30 pieces of candy (all pi
evablogger [386]

Answer:

Number of caramels = 20

number cremes = 30 - 20 = 10

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Selling cost of each box = $12.50

Number of pieces of candies held in a box = 30

Cost of producing caramel = $0.25

Cost of producing cremes = $0.45

Now,

let the number of caramels be 'x'

Thus,

Number of cremes = 30 - x

Profit = Selling price - Cost

3 = $12.50 - [ 0.25x + 0.45(30 - x) ]

or

[ 0.25x + 0.45(30 - x) ] = 12.50 - 3

or

0.25x + 13.5 - 0.45x = 9.50

or

-0.20x = 9.50 - 13.5

or

-0.20x = - 4

or

x = 20

Hence,

Number of caramels = 20

number cremes = 30 - 20 = 10

6 0
4 years ago
What are the costs associated with operating a franchise.
Debora [2.8K]
7 Common Costs Associated with Operating a franchise

Exactly how much a franchise costs is different for every franchise company out there, but most of them have similar startup costs. While the franchisor will help you with some of these costs — maybe through deals it has with preferred vendors or by lending you the money — the onus will be on you to come up with the funds on your own. And it’s not just funds to build and open your franchise, you will also need funds to run it until it becomes profitable.

Let’s take a look at some of the most common costs associated with opening a franchise.

Franchise Fee

When opening a franchise, it’s important to remember that you are essentially “renting” the brand from the franchise. That brand comes with a lot of support and recognition, but you still have to pay for the privilege of being associated with it.

Franchise fees can be as little as $20,000 or as much as $50,000 or even more. The amount of the fee usually depends on how much you have to do to get the franchise up and running. Franchises that require you to build a location will be more than a mobile or home-based franchise, for example.

Your fee will usually cover the cost of your training and site selection support, hence why the fee is higher for businesses that require a location. Exactly what the fee covers is different for each franchise. Sometimes it will just act as a licensing fee for the rights to use the brand. When you are doing your initial research, be sure to find out exactly what your franchise fee covers.

Legal and Accounting Fees

These fees are on you, of course, but they are well worth it. Any person who is considering purchasing a franchise should absolutely consult with an attorney who is familiar with franchise law. The attorney you hire can review the franchise disclosure document with you and go through the franchise agreement to make sure it’s fair.

Each attorney will charge differently for this and it will largely depend on how much time your attorney has to spend on the documents, but you’ll probably have to budget between $1,500 and $5,000 for this.

It’s also a good idea to start working with a qualified accounting firm as soon as you decide to purchase a franchise. An accountant can help you set up your books and records for the company and can also help you determine how much working capital you’ll require to get your business set up and have it run until it becomes profitable.

Working Capital

Speaking of working capital, this is the amount of cash that is available to a given business on a day-to-day basis. It’s crucial to have enough working capital to cover a given length of time. This could be just a few months, or it could be a few years. It depends on how much time the business will need to start bringing in enough revenue for it to run.

Franchisors do generally provide an estimate of how much working capital you’ll require, but you should back this up with your own research and do your own calculations with the help of your accountant. Talk to other franchisees in the system about how much they needed.

Build-Out Costs

Build-out costs include constructing the building and purchasing all the furniture, fixtures, equipment, signage and anything else related to the building such as architectural drawings, zoning compliance fees, contractor fees, decor, security, deposits, insurance and landscaping. Your franchisor will give you an estimate of build-out costs, which vary widely between franchises.

If you choose a home-based franchise, obviously there will not be any buildout costs associated with it, but there may be other expenses like vehicles.

Supplies

These are all the things you require to run your franchise. Restaurants will need food, of course, but they also need plates, cutlery and napkins. Other franchises will need different things to offer their services. Your franchisor can give you a list or estimate of what you will need to run your franchise.

Inventory

If you are purchasing a retail franchise or some other kind of franchise that sells products, you will need inventory. This is another cost that will vary widely between franchises, but your franchisor should be able to help you with estimates. You might have to purchase between $20,000 and $150,000 worth of inventory depending on the business.

Travel and Living Expenses During Training

Franchisors will provide training for franchisees and often the franchisee’s management team. While the training itself is usually covered by the franchise fee, the travelling and living expenses to go to a franchise’s headquarters for that training may not be covered. Often, training runs from a few days to a week or so and is followed up with more training back at the franchisee’s location.

You’ll want to determine whether travel and accommodation are covered by your franchisor and, if not, work out how much the training related expenses will cost you.
5 0
2 years ago
What is Philip's curve long and short ones? ​
Veronika [31]

In the Philip's curve the long run usually refers to the vertical line and the rate of unemployment the short run Philips curve denotes inflation and is in L shaped and the relationships indicates the trade-off between the inflation and the unemployment

Explanation:

This curve in general shows the relationship between the rate of increase in the nominal wages and the rate of unemployment and usually lower the rate of inflation higher will be the wages allotted and it will be the vice versa

There will be a shift in the Philips curve when there is a hike in the oil prices abroad and this will cause the curve to shift leftwards so in the long run it will indicate the unemployment rate and in the short run it will indicate the inflation rate

3 0
3 years ago
An online clothing boutique decides to install a web or Internet cookie in the browser of each user who visits its site. The pur
____ [38]

Answer:

a practice that may have longer term implications on the ethics of personal privacy

Explanation:

Cookies are a tool that is used on websites to identify user browser history.

The information on a user's browsing habits is then used by businesses to tailor display information relevant to what they are usually interested in.

Usually they are a safe way to improve browsing experience, but they can be used by criminals to spy on people and gain unwanted access to their data.

Cookies save information about a user session by storing data like usernames.

There is a long term danger of having one's browsing history tracked without their consent

6 0
3 years ago
Mary co-signs for a car loan for Barbara. What can happen to the car if Barbara misses a few payments on the car loan?
madam [21]
Most likely, Mary would be charged a higher amount of interest for missing payments, and would be charged more and more the if she continued to miss payments.
4 0
3 years ago
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