Answer:
Taxation, forced labour and compulsory growing of crops .
Explanation:
Colonial economic policies such as taxation, forced labour and compulsory growing of crops are the factors that leads to the rise of African nationalism before and after 1945 because these factors makes the life of African people more harder which would not tolerated by African people anymore so they revolt against the colonial government with armed resistance which results in the rise of nationalism in Africa.
Reformation ideas most likely produced so many Protestant sects in Europe because questioning by reformers inspired more reformers.
<span>The key ideas of the Reformation include:
1. A call to purify the church.
2. A belief that the Bible should be the sole source of spiritual authority.</span>