Answer:
Also known as plant science or phytology, botany is the science of plant life, involving the study of the 400,000+ species of plants that inhabit the land around us. Over time, people learned to identify numerous different kinds of plants, discerned which were useful for food or medicine, and began to cultivate certain species.
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Here is the difference between a climate and a weather that will help explain the given statements. When we say climate, this is the weather condition that exist in an area or a particular region over a LONG PERIOD OF TIME. On the other hand, weather is <span>the state of the atmosphere at a place and time as regards heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc. This changes often.
So here are the answers.
1. Weather
2. Climate
3. Weather
4. Weather
5. Weather
6. Weather
7. Weather
8. Weather
9. Climate
10. Climate
11. Weather
12. Weather
13. Climate
14. Weather
15.Weather</span>
<span>The birds with the longer beaks will be fittest in the environment post-drought because they will be able to gather resources (food) hence survive. This will enable these bords to reach reproductive again and pass down the genes. It is important to note that fitness in nature is determined by the capacity to reproduce.
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<span>Natural selection will change the allelic frequency such that the allele for long neck will be more in the population while that of short beaks will reduce. This is because short beaks trait will not be able to reach reproductive age (due to starvation) because of the incapacity to gather food <span>resource hence their genes will keep reducing in the subsequent generations.
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<span>Natural selection is a natural selective force that acts on a population and results to variation (differential) in the survival of the individuals in the population due to variations in phenotypes in the population. The most successful traits (phenotype that is best suited for the environment) are able to reach reproductive age, find a mate and reproduce hence leave its genes in subsequent generations</span>