The stem cells divide through mitosis making two daughter cells. One daughter cell becomes a stem wall, and the other daughter cell differentiates into the tissue, so therefore stem cells maintain their populations because mitosis produces a daughter cell that differentiates, as well as one that self-renews, remaining a stem cell. Good luck, and hopefully this helps you out!
Polysaccharides are present in all living organisms where they carry out one or more of their diverse functions. While there is no specific category or definition of a complex polysaccharide, most are structurally complex. Polysaccharides contain 1–5 different monosaccharide (sugar) units. The different sugar units may have different anomeric configurations and/or be joined by different glycosidic linkages. Polysaccharides may be linear or branched. Branches may be short saccharide units on a linear backbone or the molecule may have a branch-on-branch structure; in either case, the branches may be isolated or clustered. Polysaccharides may contain non‐carbohydrate groups. Esters or cyclic acetal groups, when present, can be removed by appropriate treatments. All polysaccharides are polydisperse, i. e., are present in a range of molecular weights rather than having a single molecular weight
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
A proper balance between cell quiescence and mitosis ensures the right tissue homeostasis. Due to regular erosion of cells in the gut lining they have to be replaced frequently. In this case there are more cell in mitosis phase than quiescent phase. To replace the cells will exact copies, the DNA in the parent cells acts as a template for the duplication of copies for the daughter cells. During duplication in mitosis, there are checkpoints that ensure the process is proceeding with precision as required to produce exact copies. In case there are errors, they are repaired before one step is proceeded by the other. In the case of irreparable damage, these cells undergo induced apoptosis.