Translation is the second process in the central dogma of biology. It involves decoding the mRNA strand (messenger RNA) into a polypeptide chain. The whole process generally occurs in the cytoplasm. The translation process happens in the ribosomes. The ribosomes translate the mRNA strand.
Answer: Option C) endoplasmic reticulum
The endoplasmic reticulum essentially aids in cellular homeostasis by providing the main transport mechanism for proteins within the cell.
Explanation:
Since the endoplasmic reticulum is a membrane-like structure that form channels within the cytoplasm of the cell, it helps in the transportation of materials such as synthesized proteins within the cytoplasm. Hence, helping to achieve a stable internal environment by the action of the transported proteins such as hormones , enzymes etc act on their target areas.
The answer is C: Sperm cell
Answer:
Binary fission
Explanation:
The cell division process of prokaryotes, called binary fission, is a less complicated and much quicker process than cell division in eukaryotes. Because of the speed of bacterial cell division, populations of bacteria can grow very rapidly.
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