Answer:
Differences in abilities and talents
Explanation:
Income inequality refers to variation or discrepancy between income levels of individuals. Income inequality arises on various accounts one of which being, difference in abilities and talents.
All individuals possess different skill sets and their efficiencies vary too. Some individuals are more creative and talented than others while some are more laborious and hardworking.
Each skill set has it's own demand and thus, income is fixed as per the demand of a particular skill set for a given sector.
This leads to some earning lot more than others and differences in pay scales as per the abilities individuals possess.
Answer:
See explanation section
Explanation:
See the images to get the answer
Answer:
Rest of question:
... equals marginal cost.
Firms will maximize profits at the point where marginal revenue equals marginal cost because producing after this point means that no profits will be made.
As long as the Marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost, there will be profits made because the company is making more than it is spending so they should keep producing. When it gets to a point in production where the marginal revenue equals marginal cost, the company should not produce further than that.
This is because, as earlier mentioned, any further production would result in the marginal cost being larger than the marginal revenue which means that a loss will be made. The company should therefore stop at the point where MR = MC so as not to let MC get larger than MR so that no losses will be made.
Answer: Alternative evaluation.
Explanation:
Alternative Evaluation is the phase of the purchaser decision process where the consumer makes use of the information gotten from the information search to assess other brands in the category of the product.
For example, if a consumer is assessing a group of television and he or she has identified three attributes like price, performance and design. The consumer will assess each brand and make decision based on his or her assessment.