Answer:
The answer is: Supply curves must reflect all costs of production, and demand curves must reflect consumers´ full willingness to pay.
Explanation:
The characteristics of a competitive market are:
- Many buyers and sellers
- Companies make a similar product.
- Both buyers and sellers have access to perfect information about price.
- No transaction costs.
- No barriers to entry into or exit from the market.
Theoretically if all of the above conditions occur, profit maximizing companies will combine with utility maximizing consumers, and markets will tend to produce efficient outcomes.
The memo explaining the business performance findings from the statement of cash flow will entails:
- address of the receiver
- subject of the memo
- body of the memo.
<h3>What is a
statement of cash flow?</h3>
This refers to the financial statement that shows how changes in balance sheet accounts and breaks the analysis down to operating, investing and financing activities.
Hence, the memo will inform Ms Loki about business performance findings especially on the cash position of the business such as the inflow and outflow of cash from the firm.
Read more about statement of cash flow
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The overall capitalization rate by direct market extraction assuming each property is equally comparable to the subject is 11.4%
Explanation:
Capitalization is the accounting of expenditures and the regular distribution of investments in fixed reserves over future years. Capitalisation, in other words, includes an expense usually documented in a temporary account and reported as an income account on a permanent basis.
Take the average of the three property capitalization rates to find the overall capitalization rate.
Answer:
$2000=Z/(1+i)^1+Z/(1+i)^2+Z/(1+i)^3
Explanation:
let Z be the annual minimum cash flow
The internal rate of approach can be used here, in other words, the rate of return at which capital outlay of $2000 is equal present values of future cash flows
In year 1, present value of cash =X/discount factor
year 1 PV=Z/(1+i)^1
year 2 PV=Z/(1+i)^2
year 3=Z/(1+i)^3
Hence,
$2000=Z/(1+i)^1+Z/(1+i)^2+Z/(1+i)^3
Solving for Z above would give the minimum annual cash flow that must be generated for the computer to worth the purchase
Assuming i, interest rate on financing is 12%=0.12
Z can be computed thus:
$2000=Z(1/(1+0.12)^1+(1/(1+0.12)^2+(1+0.12)^3)
$2000=Z*3.09497902
Z=$2000/3.09497902
Z=$646.21
I believe the answer is:
a. cost curves to shift upward
