Answer:
The correct answer is rRNA plays an important role during translation (protein synthesis) of mRNA.
Explanation:
Ribosomal RNA or rRNA are the RNA molecules which build up the site for protein synthesis known as ribosomes.
Ribosome synthesis takes place in nucleolus where two types of rRNA molecules associates with proteins, one in large subunit and one in the small subunit to form ribosomes.
These ribosomes physically moves along an mRNA molecule and catalyze the assembly of amino acids where rRNA molecules performs the catalytic steps of protein synthesis that is stitches amino acids together and makes up proteins.
Thus, rRNA plays an important role during translation (protein synthesis) of mRNA.
Explanation:
<u>Three.</u>
Photosynthesis produces glucose and O2 from inorganic CO2, light energy and water. This occurs in distinct steps: 1) light fixation, 2) electron transport and NADPH production 3) ATP generation, then 4) carbon fixation and carbohydrate production.
6CO2 + 6H20 + (energy) → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Further Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a chemical process, essential to plant and other primary producers producing energy. As oxygen is emitted, energy in the form of glucose molecules is created from light, water, and carbon dioxide. It happens in several complicated stages, photosynthesis is a speed-limited process, depending on several factors including concentration of carbon dioxide, ambient temperature and light intensity; energy is extracted from photons, i.e. light particles, and water is used as a reduction agent. It occurs in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules live like chlorophyll.
Photosynthesis occurs in several complex steps and is a reaction of a small duration, depending on several fa factors including carbon dioxide concentration, ambient temperature and light intensity; the energy is retrieved from photons, I.e. particles of light, and water is used as a reducing agent. Water supplies the chlorophyll in plant cell with replacement electrons for the ones removed from photosystem II.
Additionally,
- Water (H2O) divided into H+ and OH-by light during photolysis serves as a source of oxygen along with acting as a reduction agent; it reduces the NADP molecule to NADPH by supplying H+ ions and generates molecules of the energy storage molecule ATP through an electron transport chain.
- This happens in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules reside like chlorophyll.
- Later, NADP and NADPH are used in dark reactions during the Calvin cycle, where monosaccharides or sugars such as glucose are produced after several molecules have been modified. These store energy in their bonds which in the mitochondria can be released in respiration.
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Answer:
C) A, B, and C
Explanation:
The amount of Earth's surface water that is not located in the oceans is the addition of A, B, and C in the pie chart.
About 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by water. The ocean has been reported to hold about 97% of all the water on earth while water present in air, rivers, lakes, glaciers and biological systems constitute the remaining percentage.
<em>From the chart, D can be said to represent the amount of earth's surface water held by oceans while the rest (A, B, and C) can be said to be the amount of Earth's surface water that is not located in the oceans.</em>
The correct option is C.
<span>The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. </span>